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Germany mulls resuming compulsory national service

August 23, 2016

Berlin has said it's considering changing its position on conscription. The country is mulling new strategies to deal with possible security threats.

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Bundeswehr Soldaten der Clausewitz-Kaserne in Burg Archiv 2011
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/J. Wolf

Germany's interior ministry is considering taking steps toward bringing back conscription, including compulsory service to support the military. This is according to a report by German news agency DPA, which had access to a confidential copy of a government draft proposal.

The proposal, which is to be presented to the cabinet on Wednesday, comes as the government seeks to push forward a new concept for civilian defense, titled "Support of the Armed Forces."

Germany has been mulling new security strategies in light of recent terror attacks, as well as tensions over Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014. The new proposals are meant in part to prepare the country for the possibility of NATO actions to defend its borders.

Conscription was suspended across Germany five years ago.

All bases covered

The draft proposal also takes into account the infrastructure and accommodations that will be required if compulsory service were to be reintroduced, including the building of lodgings such as barracks.

Military conscription was abolished in 2011 after 55 years because the government at the time said there was no longer a need for it.

Following a series of attacks in Germany in late July, Bavarian Interior Minister Joachim Herrmann said the country should also consider deploying the army, or Bundeswehr, within Germany.

Reactions

The parliamentary representative in charge of the German military, Hans-Peter Bartels, said the unfolding debate was, however, merely hypothetical in nature and not part of an actual agenda.

"Conscription would only be considered if there was a grave, long-lasting situation of danger, such as was the case with the Cold War," he told the regional daily newspaper "Neue Osnabrücker Zeitung."

The parliamentary head of the leftwing "Die Linke" Party Jan Korte meanwhile criticized the government's rekindled debate on the issue, saying it wasn't interior minister Thomas de Maiziere's job to cause panic among the population with talk of conscription, referring to de Maiziere's draft proposal.

blc,ss/rc (dpa)