1. Skip to content
  2. Skip to main menu
  3. Skip to more DW sites
Politics

Bangladesh: Police death sentence for Hasina rally shooting

January 20, 2020

Five former police officials have been charged for killing 24 people at a rally organized by Hasina's party three decades ago. Hasina, who survived the attack, had led a protest against long-time dictator HM Ershad.

https://p.dw.com/p/3WUvr
Chattogram Court Building, Bangladesh
Image: Imago Images/UIG

A Bangladesh court sentenced to death five former police officials on Monday for shooting dead 24 people in an anti-government protest, led by then-opposition leader and current Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina , 31 years ago.

A special court  in Bangladesh’s southeastern city of Chattogram sentenced the punishment to the officers for their involvement in the 1988 Chattogram massacre, officials confirmed Monday.

Bangladhesh's Criminal Investigations Department had charged eight policemen with murder but three of the defendants died during the trial.

Judge Mohammed Ismail Hossain announced the verdict with four of the defendants present, prosecution lawyer Shibu Prakash Biswas said. One defendant was on the run, he added. The court cross-examined a total of 56 witnesses. 

Read more: Opinion: Bangladesh's missed chance to become a functional democracy 

1988 massacre

Hasina's Awami League party organized a rally on January 24, 1988 against then- military dictator Hussain Muhammad Ershad. She had been touring Chattogram to mobilize support against Ershad. 

From her truck, Hasina led a procession surrounded by her supporters.  According to the prosecution, the target was to assassinate Hasina, but she was saved  by her supporters' "human shield" when the shooting began. 

At least 24 people were killed and more than 200 others injured as police opened fired at the rally.

After the shootings, the bodies were cremated at a local crematorium regardless of their religious identities. The families of the dead were not permitted to see them. 

Hasina survived the attack unharmed. 

Ershad ruled Bangladesh for almost nine years until he was overthrown in an uprising in 1990. 

Bangladesh opposition leader talks to DW

Read more: Could political talks help free Bangladesh’s ex-Premier Khaleda Zia?

Political bickering

Political disputes delayed the legal proceedings of the decadeslong case.

A case was filed in 1992 when former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia took office. The case, however, was shelved for several years because Hasina is her political rival. 

Hasina rose to power in 1996 when Zia's five-year term ended and a probe began into the Chattogram massacre. 

According to Hasina's Awami League party, the now-prime minister has survived at least 19 attempts on her life since her return from exile in 1981, following the assassination of her father and Bangladesh's founding president Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975. 

Bangladesh's Sheikh Hasina hints at last term as premier

mvb/ng (AP, dpa)

Every evening, DW's editors send out a selection of the day's hard news and quality feature journalism. You can sign up to receive it directly here.