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Politics

Germany & France to deliver eurozone reform plan

April 28, 2018

Germany's finance minister has said he is optimistic that a road map to reform the single currency bloc will be delivered before the summer. France claims it's all necessary to reboot the EU after the setback of Brexit.

https://p.dw.com/p/2wqn9
eurozone
Image: Getty Images/C. Furlong

Finance ministers from Germany and France committed on Saturday to deliver a eurozone reform road map in time for an EU summit planned for June. Germany's finance minister, Olaf Scholz, said, "We are optimistic that we will be successful." 

Saturday's joint announcement is seen as a breakthrough following German resistance to French President Emmanuel Macron's earlier wide-reaching ideas for strengthening economic and financial cooperation in the single currency bloc. 

French President Emmanuel Macron at the European Parliament in Strasbourg
French President Emmanuel Macron at the European Parliament in StrasbourgImage: Reuters/V. Kessler

Macron wanted to: 

  • create the position of eurozone finance minister
  • introduce joint borrowing by member states
  • but those ideas have been dropped in favor of deepening the EU's banking union

German resistance: Saturday's promise of reforming the 19-member eurozone was announced despite earlier resistance from Berlin to Macron's proposal of pooling financial resources. Many in Germany's parliament believe it would likely see the country provide more financial resources to poorer neighbors — such as Italy and Greece — than it would receive from a collective fund. Berlin has also emphasized that such a fund should be linked to economic reforms.

Graphic showing countries in the eurozone

Read more: How France's Emmanuel Macron wants to reform the EU

"It is absolutely important that France and Germany agree on questions," said Scholz. His French counterpart, Bruno Le Maire, said: "We strongly believe that we should be able to find a compromise between France and Germany for the next council of June." European Commission Vice President Valdis Dombrovskis said: "We need to move beyond established positions now and find compromises."

Read more: Macron wants a new deal for Europe

What happens next? There are hopes that an EU-wide deposit insurance scheme would be implemented in the long-term, however German Chancellor Angela Merkel said that risk in the banking sector needed to be reduced before taking further steps towards collective insurance. Merkel has committed to submitting the joint proposal for a reform road map with France ahead of the summit which will take place in Brussels on June 28.

German chancellor, Angela Merkel, welcomes French President Emmanuel Macron to Berlin
Without Germany's support, it would be practically impossible for Macron to implement his EU and eurozone reformsImage: picture-alliance/AP Photo/M. Schreiber

kw/rc (AFP, dpa)