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Solving a Police Case with Isotope Analysis

April 13, 2015

Forensic biologists are often called upon to help the police identify bodies. They examine tissue samples to draw conclusions about a person's geographic origins. medicine institute.

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Symbolbild Homo Sapiens Schädel eines Menschen
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/J. Kalaene

Hydrogen, for example, is found everywhere on earth with various proportions of similar atoms that differ only in their mass - the hydrogen isotopes. The isotopic ratios differ from place to place, as do those of oxygen, carbon and nitrogen isotopes. Traces in the hair and bones give indications of the regional origins of food, water and air taken in by the victim. The forensic biologist runs the analyses through a database to find clues to the victim's identity.