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歐巴馬:一些中國網路攻擊有國家背景

2013年3月13日
https://p.dw.com/p/17wB8
The building housing “Unit 61398” of the People’s Liberation Army is seen in the outskirts of Shanghai, Tuesday Feb. 19, 2013. Cyberattacks that stole information from 141 targets in the U.S. and other countries have been traced to the Chinese military unit in the building, a U.S. security firm alleged Tuesday. According to the report by the Virginia-based Mandiant Corp., it has traced the massive amount of hacking back to the 12-story office building run by “Unit 61398”, and that the attacks targeted key industries including military contractors and companies that control energy grids. China dismissed the report as "groundless."(AP Photo)
China Hacking Unit 61398圖片來源: picture alliance / AP Photo

據法新社報導,美國總統歐巴馬周三在接受媒體採訪時指出,美國企業和基礎設施機構遭受的來自中國的網路攻擊,有一些是「由國家資助的」,但並非全部。歐巴馬指出,在討論到網路攻擊的時候,要慎用「戰爭式言詞」,並呼籲美國國會盡快採取行動,加強網路安全,同時又要保障公民自由權。歐巴馬此番表態是回答ABC美國廣播公司的提問,最近一段時間美國企業遭到的駭客襲擊密度之高,是否已經達到了與中國展開「網路戰爭」的地步。「在網路間諜行為、網路攻擊和一場熱戰爭之間,存在著明顯的巨大差別」,歐巴馬強調,「我們已經向中國明確表示,希望對方遵守國際規則。」此前,中國外交部周三表示,願意與美國和其他國家合作,打擊駭客行為,並強調自己也是網路襲擊的受害者。