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以色列:伊朗和真主党应对袭击负责

2012年7月19日

一辆载有以色列游客的大巴周三在保加利亚黑海之滨的布尔加斯机场遭到炸弹袭击,造成6名以色列人和一名保加利亚司机丧生。以色列国内对此非常震惊,政界高层谴责伊朗和黎巴嫩真主党应对此负责。

https://p.dw.com/p/15amO
Smoke is seen after a blast at Bulgaria's Burgas airport July 18, 2012. Three people were killed and over 20 injured by an explosion on a bus carrying Israeli tourists outside the airport of the coastal city of Burgas on Wednesday, Bulgarian authorities said. The mayor of the city, on Bulgaria's Black Sea coast, said the bus was carrying Israeli tourists, but police could not immediately confirm their nationality. Police said several other buses at the site had been damaged. REUTERS/Stringer (BULGARIA - Tags: DISASTER TRANSPORT) BULGARIA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN BULGARIA
Bulgarien Flughafen Burgas Explosion Israelischer Reisebus图像来源: Reuters

►(德国之声中文网)以色列连夜向布尔加斯机场派出一支特种营救小组。负责人马提·格德谢尔(Mati Goldshare)表示:"我们是先遣小组,将实地调查那里究竟发生了什么,我们不会道听途说,而是将在袭击发生的地点搜集线索。我们拥有需要的所有装备,可以确认身份、提供帮助。"

在针对大巴的爆炸袭击事件中有6名以色列人丧生,另有32名以色列人受伤,其中4人伤势严重。这些人是从以色列飞抵布尔加斯机场后,在乘坐巴士到机场客运站的途中遭到袭击。

An Israeli military personnel arrive at a hospital in the city of Burgas, about 400km (248miles) east of Sofia July 19, 2012. A suicide bomber committed the attack that killed eight people in a bus transporting Israeli tourists at a Bulgarian airport, the country's interior minister said on Thursday, and Israel accused Iranian-backed Hezbollah militants of responsibility. REUTERS/Stoyan Nenov (BULGARIA - Tags: CRIME LAW TRANSPORT)
以色列特别营救小组抵达布尔加斯医院图像来源: Reuters

保加利亚当局确认为自杀式袭击

保加利亚当局周四表示,这是一起自杀式袭击事件。内政部长茨韦坦·茨韦塔诺夫(Zwetan Zwetanow)说,一名男子引爆了炸弹,他本人也在袭击中丧生。茨韦塔诺夫还表示,此人携带伪造的美国驾照,背着背包,穿着短裤,看起来就像一名普通游客。按照茨韦塔诺夫提供的信息,袭击事件中共有8人丧生,其中包括6名以色列人,一名保加利亚司机以及凶手本人。

以色列高层认定伊朗和真主党为幕后凶手

Bulgaria's President Rosen Plevneliev (C) walks near the site of an explosion at Bulgaria's Burgas airport July 18, 2012. At least four people were killed and over 20 injured by an explosion on a bus carrying Israeli tourists outside the airport of the Black Sea city of Burgas on Wednesday. The mayor of the city, on Bulgaria's Black Sea coast, said the bus was carrying Israeli tourists, but the police could not immediately confirm the nationality of the tourists. Police said several other buses at the site had been damaged. REUTERS/Nikolay Doncev (BULGARIA - Tags: DISASTER TRANSPORT POLITICS)
保加利亚总统罗森·普列夫内利耶夫(Rosen Plevneliev ,中)视察现场图像来源: Reuters

以色列国内许多人都对这起发生在海外的袭击事件感到震惊。以色列总理内塔尼亚胡已经认定谁应该对袭击事件负责。他通过发言人表示,这是凶残的伊朗恐怖分子继续将目标瞄准无辜的人们。伊朗恐怖主义在全球蔓延,以色列将坚决还击。

但事情并不那么简单。从内塔尼亚胡发出的威胁以及外界的猜测来看,这位以色列总理其实想对伊朗核计划采取军事行动。

A burnt bus is seen at Bulgaria's Burgas airport July 18, 2012. At least four people were killed and over 20 injured by an explosion on a bus carrying Israeli tourists outside the airport of the Black Sea city of Burgas on Wednesday. The mayor of the city, on Bulgaria's Black Sea coast, said the bus was carrying Israeli tourists, but the police could not immediately confirm the nationality of the tourists. Police said several other buses at the site had been damaged. REUTERS/Stringer (BULGARIA - Tags: DISASTER TRANSPORT) BULGARIA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN BULGARIA
袭击至少造成6名以色列人以及一名保加利亚司机死亡图像来源: Reuters

以色列副外长摩西·亚阿隆(Mosche Yaalon)反应审慎。他说,以色列会作出反应,但不会立即采取报复行动。他还提到黎巴嫩真主党:

"在我们看来,不仅应该孤立伊朗,还应该孤立真主党。外长利伯曼不久前呼吁国际社会将真主党列为恐怖组织。我们计划开展一次严肃的运动,让欧洲认识到,真主党是一个恐怖组织。"

真主党领袖哈桑·纳斯鲁拉(Hassan Nasrallah)立即驳回了指责。他说,不会通过杀害旅游者来对以色列的行为进行报复。

沉重的日子

以色列国防部长巴拉克认为,纳斯鲁拉最多是好几个角色中的一个:

"这是一次非常严重的袭击。一段时间来我们一直在追踪在全球各地发动袭击的恐怖组织,也就是真主党、哈马斯和伊朗分子的意图。我们正在和其进行一场持久战。我们取得了很多成功,也经历了沉重的日子。今天就是一个沉重的日子。"

这个沉重的日子首先表明,整个地区是多么的不稳定。只要巴拉克所说的这场"持久战"还在继续,情况就不会发生改变。

作者:Torsten Teichmann 编译:乐然

责编:石涛